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Alimentary canal: structure and regions

Human digestive system · Biology

Study notes

Swallow a bite of roti and trace its 8-metre journey: chewed in the mouth, squeezed down the 25-cm oesophagus by peristalsis, churned 3–4 hours in the stomach's acid bath, then a 6-metre small intestine absorbs nutrients through millions of villi, while the 1.5-metre large intestine reclaims water — total transit 24–72 hours.

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