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Developmental anomalies: teeth, jaws, oral soft tissues

Oral Pathology and Oral Microbiology · Dental (BDS)

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A child has a small peg-shaped upper lateral incisor. What anomaly is this and why does it matter? This is a shape anomaly — a peg lateral (microdontia of the lateral incisor). It matters because the small tooth leaves a gap and disrupts the bite's appearance and function; also, peg laterals often signal that the opposite or nearby teeth may be missing or unusual, so the dentist examines the full dentition and plans accordingly as the child grows.

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