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Audible, infrasonic and ultrasonic waves

Sound waves · Physics

Transverse wave

Interactive 3D

A travelling wave ribbon. Raise the amplitude to make it taller, the frequency to make it faster.

Controls

Drag the sliders or type a value — the simulation updates live.

m
0.1m1m
Hz
0.5Hz3Hz

Study notes

Question: A bat emits a sound wave with a frequency of 40,000 Hz. Can a human hear this sound? Which category does it belong to? Step 1: Identify the frequency of the sound wave, which is 40,000 Hz. Step 2: Recall the range of human hearing, which is 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. Step 3: Compare the given frequency (40,000 Hz) with the human hearing range. Since 40,000 is greater than 20,000, it is outside the audible range. Step 4: Determine the category. Frequencies above 20,000 Hz are classified as Ultrasonic waves. Conclusion: A human cannot hear this sound. It belongs to the Ultrasonic category.

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