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Operational amplifiers: ideal characteristics

Analog electronics · Physics

DC circuit

Interactive 3D

Electrons drift around the loop — raise the voltage and watch the current obey Ohm's law.

Controls

Drag the sliders or type a value — the simulation updates live.

V
1V12V

Study notes

A 6 V battery across a 10 Ω resistor drives I = V/R = 0.6 A. Double the voltage to 12 V and the current doubles to 1.2 A — Ohm's law is linear. The power dissipated as heat is P = V·I = 7.2 W, which is why the resistor in the simulator warms the idea up: raise the voltage slider and watch the electrons speed up.

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