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Fixed partial dentures: abutments, pontics, connectors

Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge · Dental (BDS)

Tooth explorer

Interactive 3D

Peel through enamel, dentin and pulp — then switch to implants, braces or dentures.

Controls

Drag the sliders or type a value — the simulation updates live.

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Study notes

Why can't a very long gap (four missing teeth) always get a simple fixed bridge? A bridge is a beam: chewing load on the pontics bends it, and longer spans flex more, multiplying stress on the abutment teeth and connectors. Teaching uses beam mechanics — deflection grows rapidly with span length — so long spans risk connector fracture or abutment overload. Such cases need different prosthetic planning (e.g., implants or removable options), decided case by case.

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